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Frustrated Lewis pairs save the planet
22 August 2009 - carbon dioxide sequestration
Stephan and partners have expanded their
frustrated Lewis pair
concept into
carbon dioxide sequestration
.
Tris(pentafluorophenyl)boron
and
tri-tert-butylphosphine
are mixed in
bromobenzene
and 1 bar
carbon dioxide
and the product -described as a
phosphonium
type of
carbamic acid
- forms immediately! (
DOI
). Heating this compound to 80° C releases the gas again.
More recent frustrated Lewis news: a B-N system tackling 1,3-dienes (
DOI
) or
nitrous oxide
(
DOI
) and a N-B Lewis pair based on
lutidine
and B(C
6
F
5
)
3
capable of
THF
ring-opening (
DOI
),